Figure F

Trajectory of union density, 2016–2026

Baseline Optimistic* Pessimistic**
2016 7.3%  7.3% 7.3%
2017 7.3 7.2 7.2
2018 7.3 7.2 7.0
2019 7.3 7.1 6.9
2020 7.3 7.1 6.7
2021 7.3 7.0 6.6
2022 7.3 6.92 6.4
2023 7.3 6.9 6.3
2024 7.3 6.9 6.2
2025 7.3 6.7 6.0
2026 7.3 6.7 5.86 
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Notes: *Decline at rates over 2007-17 (0.13/year) **Decline at rates over 2000-17 (0.21/year)

Source: EPI analysis of NLRB, NMB, BLS data

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